EN 
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FR Introduction to Nematodes and their Impact on Crops
The nematodes Phytopests are among the most insidious pests threatening modern agriculture. Invisible to the naked eye, these organisms settle in the roots of plants, impairing their growth and drastically reducing production. The damage caused by nematodes results in lower yields, poor quality and significant economic losses for farmers.
Nematodes pose a real threat to all agricultural crops; tomato, potato and carrot are the most affected, which is crucial for the global agricultural economy and food security. Effective nematode management is therefore essential to ensure abundant and sustainable harvests.
Nematodes in Crops: Damage and Symptoms
Tomato Nematodes
In the case of the tomato, gall nematodes (Meloidogyne spp.) are the main culprits of damage. They they attack the root system, forming galls which hinder the uptake of nutrients and water. Infested plants show symptoms such as stunted growth, yellowing of leaves and reduced yield. This compromises fruit quality and reduces crop profitability.
Potato Nematodes
Potatoes are particularly vulnerable to cyst nematodes (Globodera spp.), which attack the roots of the plant and form cysts full of eggs. These cysts can survive in the soil for years, making them difficult to remove. The damage caused by these nematodes leads to a drastic drop in yield, with tubers of inferior quality, often deformed or suffering from internal necrosis.
Carrot nematodes
The carrots are subject to attack by nematodes of the root lesions (Pratylenchus spp.), which burrow inside the roots causing rot and deformations. The most common symptoms include knobby, dark and irregularly sized roots. The commercial quality of the carrots is then compromised, making them less attractive to the market.
Strategies for Defence against Nematode Infestations
The nematode control requires an integrated approach including agronomic practices, use of resistant varieties and the use of innovative biological solutions.
Among the most effective management techniques are:
• Crop rotation: alternating different plant species to interrupt the nematodes' life cycle.
• Solarisation of the soil: use the sun's heat to reduce the population of nematodes in the soil.
• Use of organic soil improvers: improve soil fertility with organic substances to encourage the growth of microorganisms antagonistic to nematodes.
However, these strategies alone are not always sufficient to guarantee effective protection. For this reason, the use of specific products for nematode control is essential.
Nematech: Our Effective Solution to Fight Nematodes
We have developed Nematech is an innovative liquid formulation based on viable spores of the fungus Pochonia chlamydosporia and Arthrobotrysspp which effectively contributes to overcoming stress caused by root system pathogens even in the presence of gall nematodes of the genus Meloidogyne spp., Heteroderaspp., Tylenchulussemipenetrans, etc., designed to reduce the presence of nematodes in the soil naturally and effectively. Thanks to its formulation based on beneficial micro-organisms, Nematech helps protect crops, improving crop quality and quantity.
NEMATECH
The Benefits of Nematech:
• Biological Nematode Control: uses natural microorganisms to combat nematodes without negative effects on the environment.
• Improving Soil Health: stimulates root growth and improves soil fertility, creating a more balanced ecosystem.
• Qualitative/quantitative increase in Production: plants treated with Nematech are qualitatively better and stronger and more productive, with greater resistance to environmental stresses.
• Compatibility with Sustainable Agriculture: organic solution free of harmful chemical residues, ideal for environmentally friendly cultivation.
• Reducing the use of Pesticides: decreases the need for chemical treatments, improving food safety.
How to Use Nematech to Maximise Protection
Nematech can be applied directly to the soil during soil preparation with a treatment boom or in the plant growth phase via fertigation system. Thanks to its advanced formulation, the product acts quickly and durably, providing constant protection against nematodes.
For best results, we recommend
• Apply Nematech before sowing to reduce the presence of nematodes in the soil.
• Carry out periodic treatments in combination with sustainable agronomic practices.
• Regularly monitor the presence of nematodes in the soil to assess the effectiveness of the treatment.
Nematodes pose a real threat to all agricultural crops; among the most affected are tomato, potato and carrot causing significant economic losses and compromising the quality of agricultural products. However, with targeted strategies and the use of Nematechwe can reduce the impact of these pests in an effective and sustainable manner.
We are committed to developing innovative solutions to help farmers protect their crops and improve agricultural productivity.
If you want to protect your crops and increase crop yields, find out more about Nematech and start fighting nematodes with a natural and efficient solution today.
Contact us for more information by writing to : info@msbiotech.net or via WhatsApp contact.
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