{"id":5117,"date":"2026-05-28T09:30:40","date_gmt":"2026-05-28T07:30:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.msbiotech.net\/?p=5117"},"modified":"2026-05-21T12:07:28","modified_gmt":"2026-05-21T10:07:28","slug":"monilia-in-fruit-trees-how-to-sustainably-prevent-monilia-laxa-and-monilia-fructigena","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.msbiotech.net\/en\/monilia-dei-fruttiferi-come-prevenire-monilia-laxa-e-monilia-fructigena-in-modo-sostenibile\/","title":{"rendered":"Monilia on fruit trees: how to sustainably prevent Monilia laxa and Monilia fructigena"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The <strong>Brown rot<\/strong> represents one of the most widespread and feared problems in numerous tree crops, especially during the flowering, fruit setting, and ripening stages. Specifically, pathogens such as <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Brown rot<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Monilia fructigena<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> can compromise both the quality and quantity of production, causing significant economic damage.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In recent years, the increasingly unstable climatic conditions have also favoured an increase in the pressure of these fungal problems, especially in the presence of high humidity, frequent rainfall, and significant temperature fluctuations.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For this reason, it is crucial today to adopt preventive agronomic strategies, aimed not only at containing the problem but also at naturally strengthening the microbiological balance of the plant and soil.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We at MS Biotech develop <strong>innovative solutions<\/strong> designed to support the beneficial microflora of the vegetation and promote the natural biological balance of the crop, helping to create conditions less favourable for the development of stress and fungal problems.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>What is brown rot of fruit trees<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.msbiotech.net\/en\/how-to-prevent-stone-fruit-monilia\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>thrush<\/strong> <\/a>It is a <strong>Fungal infection<\/strong> which mainly affects:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">stone fruits such as peaches, apricots, cherries and plums;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">pome fruit trees such as apple and pear trees;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">other fruit crops that are particularly sensitive to humidity.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The main factors responsible are <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Brown rot<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Monilia fructigena<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, two fungi that can attack flowers, shoots, branches and fruit.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The problem tends to arise particularly during periods of high humidity and poor ventilation, conditions that encourage the spread of fungal spores.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Difference between Monilia laxa and Monilia fructigena<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Although they are often broadly referred to as \u201cmonilia\u201d, there are some differences between these two forms.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>Brown rot<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Brown rot<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> It mainly affects flowers and young shoots. The most common symptoms include:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">browning of the flowers;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">wilting of the shoots;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">necrosis of young branches;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">premature shedding.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The flowering stage is particularly vulnerable because the fungus can easily penetrate the plant tissues.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>Monilia fructigena<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Monilia fructigena<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, on the other hand, is more commonly associated with fruit rot.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The most obvious symptoms are:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the appearance of circular rot;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">brownish spots on the fruit;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">gradual decomposition of the pulp;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the formation of typical spore-forming colonies.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The risk increases particularly where there is damage, hail damage or cracks in the fruit.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-5118 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/www.msbiotech.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/Untitled-19-maggio-2026-alle-ore-16.08.45-4-1024x576.jpeg\" alt=\"thrush\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.msbiotech.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/Untitled-19-maggio-2026-alle-ore-16.08.45-4-1024x576.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/www.msbiotech.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/Untitled-19-maggio-2026-alle-ore-16.08.45-4-300x169.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.msbiotech.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/Untitled-19-maggio-2026-alle-ore-16.08.45-4-768x432.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/www.msbiotech.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/Untitled-19-maggio-2026-alle-ore-16.08.45-4-18x10.jpeg 18w, https:\/\/www.msbiotech.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/Untitled-19-maggio-2026-alle-ore-16.08.45-4.jpeg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2><b>Why prevention is essential<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Once established, monilia can <strong>spread rapidly<\/strong> within the orchard, particularly under favourable environmental conditions.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For this reason, it is important to adopt a preventive approach, using sound agronomic practices and organic strategies designed to maintain the plant\u2019s physiological balance.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Preventive management may include:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">improved ventilation of the canopy;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">humidity control;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">proper nutritional management;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">reduction in vegetative stress;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">support for the plant\u2019s beneficial microbiota.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nowadays, more and more farms are realising the importance of not just tackling the problem, but above all of promoting the microbiological balance of the crop.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>The importance of bacterial microflora on vegetation<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The vegetation naturally supports a large number of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.msbiotech.net\/en\/micro-organisms-in-agriculture-what-they-are-how-they-act-and-why-they-make-a-difference\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>useful micro-organisms<\/strong><\/a> which help maintain the plant\u2019s biological balance.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When this microbiota is in balance, the culture tends to develop greater resilience to environmental and biological stresses.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">On the contrary, microbiological imbalances can create conditions that are more conducive to the development of fungal problems.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For this reason, the rebalancing of microflora represents an increasingly interesting strategy within modern agronomic programmes.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>NOVIDIUM: microbiological support for vegetation and soil<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">To support the microbiological rebalancing of the culture, we at MS Biotech have developed <a href=\"https:\/\/www.msbiotech.net\/en\/products\/novidium\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>NOVIDIUM<\/strong><\/a>, a specific formulation based on:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Glomus spp.<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">rhizosphere bacteria;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">MICRO ACTIVE COMPLEX technology.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>NOVIDIUM<\/strong> It has been developed to promote the rebalancing of the bacterial microflora on the vegetation, especially in the presence of fruit.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Distributed on vegetation, the product contributes to the natural production of biostimulant substances, promoting the correct physiological balance of the plant.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">One of the most interesting aspects of NOVIDIUM is its dual function: in addition to its application on vegetation, the product can also be used to repopulate and regenerate soil microflora.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This allows for simultaneous work on both the aerial parts and the microbiological balance of the rhizosphere.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Healthy soil and balanced plant<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Very often, fungal problems are not solely dependent on the pathogen, but also on the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.msbiotech.net\/en\/rigenerative-agriculture-what-it-is-why-its-the-future-of-soil\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>General cultivation conditions<\/strong><\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Indeed, soil that is poor from a microbiological perspective or a plant subjected to continuous stress tends to be more vulnerable.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For this reason, it is essential today to adopt an integrated approach that aims to:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">enhance useful microbiology;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">improve vegetative balance;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">to promote efficient nutrition;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">reduce environmental stress;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">maintain the biological fertility of the soil.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><b>A more sustainable approach in modern fruit farming<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Modern agriculture requires increasingly sustainable and quality-oriented strategies.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Farms are called upon to produce healthy, high-quality fruit while simultaneously reducing environmental impact and improving the overall health of the soil-plant system.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In this context, microbiological support represents an extremely interesting tool for guiding the culture towards a more stable and natural balance.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Through innovative solutions such as <strong>NOVIDIUM<\/strong>, at MS Biotech, we help farms improve the microbiological management of vegetation and soil, fostering more balanced and sustainable production.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">To receive further information about our products dedicated to agricultural microbiology and fruit crop support, you can contact the MS Biotech team.<\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>La monilia dei fruttiferi rappresenta una delle problematiche pi\u00f9 diffuse e temute in numerose colture arboree, soprattutto durante le fasi di fioritura, allegagione e maturazione dei frutti. In particolare, patogeni come Monilia laxa e Monilia fructigena possono compromettere sia la qualit\u00e0 sia la quantit\u00e0 della produzione, causando danni economici significativi. Negli ultimi anni, inoltre, le [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":34,"featured_media":5119,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[19],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5117","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-agricoltura"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Monilia dei fruttiferi: come prevenire Monilia laxa e Monilia fructigena in modo sostenibile - MSBIOTECH - Green Biotechnology<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"La monilia dei fruttiferi rappresenta una delle problematiche pi\u00f9 diffuse e temute in numerose colture arboree, soprattutto durante le fasi di fioritura,\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.msbiotech.net\/en\/monilia-in-fruit-trees-how-to-sustainably-prevent-monilia-laxa-and-monilia-fructigena\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Monilia dei fruttiferi: come prevenire Monilia laxa e Monilia fructigena in modo sostenibile - 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